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  1. Biofilm - Wikipedia

    Aggregate of microorganisms in which cells that are frequently embedded within a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) adhere to each other and/or to a surface. …

  2. Biofilms: What Are They, Formation, Removal, and More | Osmosis

    Feb 4, 2025 · What is a biofilm? A biofilm is a community of living microorganisms embedded in a slimy matrix that provides protection against external aggressors, like desiccation, antibiotics, …

  3. Understanding bacterial biofilms: From definition to treatment ...

    Bacterial biofilms are complex microbial communities encased in extracellular polymeric substances. Their formation is a multi-step process. Biofilms are a significant problem in …

  4. Biofilm | Microorganisms, Bacteria, Microbial Communities

    Dec 20, 2025 · Biofilm, aggregate of bacteria held together by a mucuslike matrix of carbohydrate that adheres to a surface. Biofilms can form on the surfaces of liquids, solids, and living …

  5. What Is Biofilm Formation and Why Does It Matter?

    Aug 6, 2025 · A biofilm is an organized community of microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or algae, that attach to a surface and become embedded within a self-produced extracellular …

  6. Biofilm basics: Section 1 - Montana State University

    Biofilm forms when bacteria adhere to surfaces in moist environments by excreting a slimy, glue-like substance. Sites for biofilm formation include all kinds of surfaces: natural materials above …

  7. Biofilm: A Life for Microorganisms with Basic Biofilm Principles

    Apr 9, 2025 · Biofilms are three-dimensional (3D) aggregates of mono- or heterogeneous microorganisms embedded in a self-produced mucilaginous extracellular polymeric matrix. …

  8. How Biofilms Threaten Human Health | The Scientist

    Jun 18, 2025 · Biofilms are multicellular networks that can grow almost anywhere. These slime-encased microbial colonies can survive harsh conditions and develop resistance to …

  9. Biofilms and their role in pathogenesis - Immunology

    These accumulations of microorganisms of mono- or poly-microbial aggregates are commonly referred to as a biofilm and can consist of diverse communities of bacteria and fungi.

  10. Understanding Biofilms: What, When, and Where

    Oct 2, 2025 · A biofilm is a colony of microorganisms held together by extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) and is ubiquitous on any non-sterile wetted surface. They can contain (in …